Another BW4406 transfer case swap - this time into a Ranger | Ford Explorer Forums - Serious Explorations

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Another BW4406 transfer case swap - this time into a Ranger

rwenzing

Well-Known Member
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November 18, 2005
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City, State
Michigan
Year, Model & Trim Level
03 Ranger FX4 LII 5.0 S/C
(lost photos)

When I started my V8 swap project, I was sure that I didn't want the single ratio, full time AWD transfer case that is used in the AWD version of the 5.0L Explorer. I wanted to have a manually shifted, 2-speed, part time 4WD transfer case like the one that came in my Ranger.

An easy (but expensive) way would have been to get a $500+ adapter kit from Advance Adapters to mate the 4R70W Explorer transmission to the stock Ranger case. The kit consists of a new extension housing and a shaft adapter that steps down from the 4R70W's 31 spline output shaft to match the smaller Ranger T/C spline. That would have also allowed the use of the factory Ranger driveshafts and the factory manual Ranger T/C shift linkage.

It seemed like a better idea to use a larger transfer case designed for the torque of a V8. Thanks to the guys who developed the BW4406 swap into the 5.0L Explorer :thumbsup: , I felt that I had the info I needed to use the larger T-case in my Ranger. So, I picked up a low miles manual Borg Warner 4406 case from a 2003 F150.

The 4406 bolts directly to the stock 4R70W extension housing without modification but that's where the easy part ends. Swapping it into a Ranger adds another dimension to the clearance issues.

First of all, near the transfer case, a Ranger frame is several inches narrower than a Gen2 Explorer frame. Add to that the fact that the 4406 transfer case is huge compared to either the stock Ranger 2-speed case or the stock Explorer AWD case. It is nearly twice as long front to back and the main body sits about 4 inches rearward of where the main body of the Ranger case was. It is also much wider and would sit about 1/4" from the DS frame rail if the stock 5.0L Ex mounts were used. Even worse, the forward U-joint of the rear driveshaft would end up being about a foot farther rearward as compared to the stock Ranger, putting it adjacent and very close to the nose of the fuel tank.

The solution to both clearance problems was to move the entire engine/transmission/transfer case 3/8" toward the passenger side. This was accomplished by welding up the engine plate holes and trans crossmember holes and repositioning them.

These photos show the results of using the modified mounts. There is still not a lot of room there but imagine how it would be using the stock mounting position - 3/8" closer!


Transfer case to frame rail clearance:



Slip yoke flange to fuel tank clearance:



This is the modified F150 shift linkage mounted to the Explorer transmission extension housing. To get some extra clearance, I reversed and rewelded a pin in the linkage and cut almost 3/4" off the factory mounting bosses on the extension housing. Then I drilled the holes deeper and retapped the 14mm threaded holes for 5/8" x 1 1/4" NC bolts. This mod improved the clearance from the F150 T-case linkage to the smaller Ranger transmission tunnel. Combined with the 3/8" powertrain offset, the mod moves the linkage and lever significantly inward on the transmission tunnel, keeping it from intruding any more than necessary into the driver's legroom.



Here is the F150 silicone inner boot that has been reshaped to fit the Ranger tunnel. The stock Level II shift arm was too short by itself, so I made up an intermediate extension shaft from a piece of 3/4" drill rod.



F150 interior trim boot.


The shifter moved all the way rearward to the 4x4 Low position.


Center console from a junked 97 Mountaineer. It has been repainted satin black to match the rest of the interior.


I repaired the broken console lid, then recovered it with black Naugahyde to match the newly painted console.


The lower driver side of the console was heated and reshaped to clear the shifter boot and bezel.


Shortened Ranger rear shaft and factory 2003 F150 front shaft:


The internal factory Ranger slip yoke was cut off and a new fixed yoke welded in by a driveshaft specialist. Then a 2006 Expedition/Navigator slip yoke was added before the assembly was balanced. The genuine Ford yoke is the right size for the F150 BW4406 transfer case and it was only $19 brand new on eBay.


The guys who have done the BW4406 swap on an Explorer will recognize this part. It is the conversion U-joint to match the F150 front driveshaft to the stock pinion flange on the D35 front diff.


Everything works great including the 4x4 dash indicator lamps. Many thanks to the guys who pioneered this mod!
 



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Nice thread. I think I'll sticky this a while.
 






























Very nice, I have a very nice 96 XLT Explorer that I am considering doing this same thing too.
 






Do it do it do it
 






so for a 97 awd ex, what would be my best option for rear driveshaft since i want to stop the rolling down the hill and i have a tcase but only thing holding me back if finding the correct length driveshaft to use. thanks.
 






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