Actually, I believe the fuel cost is for the cost of filling up that particular vehicle. The fuel costs for shipping are embedded in the destination/delivery charge.
Also, it should be noted/remembered that Dealer Invoice is NOT the price the dealer is charged from the factory. A dealer selling the car at Invoice is still making profit.
The part about the fuel is correct: but
Invoice is the amount the dealer pays the factory for the car and is generally the amount that the dealer floorplans, or pays interest on. Very few dealers pay cash for their inventory. They borrow it, and that amount is called the floorplan. The factory retains approximately 3% of the MSRP of the car, called "holdback", and that is included in the invoice price. The dealer at some point gets the holdback returned to them.
Many customers and so-called advisors consider the holdback to be additional profit. The cost of operating a car dealership is staggering, and the margins on new cars are slim to non-existent. Holdback is used to pay the interest on the new cars in stock, utilities, insurance, and other overhead.
So if you consider that there is no profit in holdback, then the invoice price is the price that the dealer pays for the car. I'm sure there will be quite a few self-appointed "experts" that have never worked in management at a car dealership that will disagree, but those are the facts.
Some consumers have been able to buy cars below invoice, or "into the holdback". If you did, congrats to you, you got yourself a heck of a deal. But as a rule, most dealers won't go into the holdback unless a car is really a distressed piece of merchandise or they're in a financial jam or you're a swell guy and they're doing you a favor.
Factory pricing plans, such as Friends and Family, or employee pricing, are at prices established by the factory. They are typically at a price up to 3% below invoice, which means they are basically taking the holdback away from the dealer, and the dealer is paid a set fee to deliver the car to the customer.
The amount of the holdback varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, and sometimes is tiered within the same manufacturer, depending on the dealer's sales volume, customer satisfaction scores, or other criteria.
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