94 X 4x4 not working | Page 2 | Ford Explorer Forums

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94 X 4x4 not working

ok, i guess im looking for a pic of the 4wd actuator. or a good description. i also dont see how the auto hubs work. what makes them lock up cause when i mess around with it it spins freely, no locking up
 



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It's not the actuator, you said the driveshaft was spinning. Your problem is somewhere between the pinion on the front axle and the hubs, my guess is the hubs or cams. Just remember that the guy at the parts store has no idea what is wrong with your truck since he has not looked at it. I am too lazy to read back through the whole thread so I'm not sure if the 4x4 has ever worked since you've owned it so I don't know you may have a broken axle shaft. The hubs engage when the axles spin so all it takes to lose 4x4 is one bad hub. Jack up the front with the hubs on, leave the wheels on so the hubs are not going to walk out on you, one side at a time spin the axle shaft at the joints to see if the hubs engage. Spinning the tire will do nothing you have to spin the axle. If one side doesn't engage that is obviously where your problem is which could be a bad hub or one that needs cleaned or a bad cam. If both sides engage individually then your problem is either a snapped axle, pinion, ring gear or spider gears. To learn more about the hubs just do a search and you'll find alot of info with pictures and step by step instructions, or maybe you're over your head but either way good luck and don't go wasting money on parts until you find the culprit or you'll be like so many others that end up selling their rigs because they're tired of spending money on it when proper diagnosis would have saved them hundreds or more.
 






thanks for the info! good point not spending money on it till i find out whats wrong, so many times i almost went to get new manual hubs but then i dont. i bought the car for $900 so i dont want to put a lot into it. the cam looks to be in good shape, nothing is broken off...i just noticed that the two thrust washers are missing on both hubs. you think that would make the 4x4 not work? any idea where i could get those, oreilys doesnt show they have them
 






either 2 thrust spacers OR a needle thrust bearing and a bearing spacer. im not sure but there are two different schematics so i dont know which is mine.
 






im not sure on the parts im supposed to have so here is a list of what i do have.
auto hub
snap ring
cam
axle shaft spacer
nut that backs up to outter wheel bearing (not sure of the name)
am i missing something? Im looking at the schematic that someone posted on this thread a few posts ago but it shows two different ones.
 






There is two different styles, one for manual hubs and one for auto. BTW, manual hubs would not be a waste of money but yes it doesn't make sense to throw parts at vehicles. There are 2 kinds of people who waste money without proper diag and they are people with too much money, or people who have no business grabbing a wrench because the obvious, they don't know what they're doing.
 






i just replaced the battery on my 94 explorer. (its been sitting awhile...mom-in-law let me borrow her crv). anywho, i started it after changing battery and it rumbled and shook and all that...after turning off ignition, it will not start again...any solutions or thoughts?
 






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