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94 Explorer 4x4 Question

x2chris6x

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94
ok so i just bought a 1994 ford explorer 4x4 and i have no idea on how to use the 4x4... i read the manual but i was lost.. i have the manual hubs and i was wondering how to activate the 4x4... i turned the hubs and waited then pushed the buttons on my dash.. it didnt work so i just turned them back and forgot about them... i think it might not work but.. i would like some help plz
 



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turn both hubs to "lock." while driving at a slow speed, hit the 4x4 button and it should engage. if you want to shift to low range, you need to already be in 4x4, then come to a stop and shift into neutral. then hit the low range button.

during this process you should hear an electrical motor under the center of the truck. this is your transfer case motor shifting the t-case into 4x4/low range. if you don't hear it, check out the t-case motor rebuild thread on here.
 






do the LED lights right by the buttons turn on???? and does the 4x4 light turn on in the bottom right corner of all of your gages?
 






How do you work the automatic 4x4 hubs?
 






LOL, depending who you ask on these forums, you DON'T, because auto hubs are the worst invention ever.

In reality, they're fine if maintained correctly, and use is explained in the owner's manual.

Mike
 






The only difference between the automatic and the manual hubs are that with the manual hubs you have to get out of the truck and put them into lock. You should be able to engage the 4x4 at any speed. If you go above 55mph you are going to start to break components so dont do it. If your indicator lights do not go on then check your T Case.

I had automatic hubs then went to manual after i broke one of the automatic hubs. With the manual hubs make sure that you can turn the knob all the way. At least once a month go out and turn the knob and engage the hub, this is to clean out any dirt that may have gotten in the knob.
Note: engaging and locking the hubs will not engage the 4x4 but will only lock the hubs. This means that your front axel will be locked, so unless you plan on engaging the 4x4 it is not a good idea to drive around like this.

Disengaging is even more important than engaging. When you want to disengage the 4x4 in the automatic you have to be moving disengage, stop, then travel 5 feet or so in the opposite direction in which you disengaged the hubs. For the manual hubs first turn off teh 4x4 then get out of the truck put the hubs into free wheel mode, then back up atleast 5 feet, 10 to be safe.
 






LOL, depending who you ask on these forums, you DON'T, because auto hubs are the worst invention ever.

In reality, they're fine if maintained correctly, and use is explained in the owner's manual.

Mike

i know i really don't want mine at all but i don't have the money for manual hubs so i have to deal with them
 






my 4x4 light stoped ingaging. i read somewhere that i'd have to clean out my hubs. How do you Clean the hubs?
 






Youll need a special 2 3/8 rounded edge nut to remove the wheel disk but only for the hub you just remove your wheels nad there are small screws retaining the hub kit to the rims. Remove it and after that you are supposed to have retaining clips inside the hub...remove it and take the hub out to clean it. Auto hub engage by pushing the button 4X4 High first it must be in park or neutral. If you need the 4X4 Low to be engaged you must first engage the 4X4 high at parl or neutral and then put it in neutral to push the button and engaged the 4X4low. The Low only engage in Neutral
 






Youll need a special 2 3/8 rounded edge nut to remove the wheel disk

It is a socket not a nut. You use the socket to remove the nut. There is a key lock holding the nut in place. You can either remove the key, use a razor blade and a magnet, or just break the nut. I do not recomment breaking the nut because you will have to replace it ($30) and you could damage the spindle, plus the key is easy to get out.


Auto hub engage by pushing the button 4X4 High first it must be in park or neutral.
The vehicle does not have to be in park or neutral to engage the 4x4. Some people believe this because they may hear a loud "clunk" when the system engages. This is normal and accounted for in the design. You can engage your 4x4 at any speed, but it is not designed to run faster than 55mph. to avoid the "Clunk" take your foot off the gas then press the 4x4 button.

Before you start taking anything apart make sure you need to. First of all make sure that the system is not engaging and it is not the light. If it is not engaging have the vehicle off, but the key in the run position. Push the 4x4 button and you should be able to hear the t-case try and engage. (remember the system engages at 2 point the T-case and the hubs) If you do not hear a sound check you switch. If you do then it is probably your hubs. Depending on many factors you really shouldn't have to clean out the hubs. so first check for anything broken.

If you do decide to clean everything do it all the way. Take off your bearings and re-pack those. I have done two levels of cleaning, a simple wipe off and and a heavy degreaser. Either method works it just depends on how much time you want to spend. When taking everything apart make sure you place it so that you can assemble it again correctly, get a hanes manual. Check to make sure nothing is broken, use clean grease but don't shovel it in. Too much grease can actually cause the hubs to not engage and cause damage. most importantly put the hub back on correctly. With auto hubs they will only set in flush in one position. the hug should be flush with the rotor, in the wrogn position you can push them flush, but this is wrong and will cause them to break.

good luck
 












I know what im talking about. I must do it in my truck 4X4 high in park or neutral and then 4X4 low in neutral..thats all. If you want take a plane ticket come see by yourself or just shut up :)

It is a socket not a nut. You use the socket to remove the nut. There is a key lock holding the nut in place. You can either remove the key, use a razor blade and a magnet, or just break the nut. I do not recomment breaking the nut because you will have to replace it ($30) and you could damage the spindle, plus the key is easy to get out.


The vehicle does not have to be in park or neutral to engage the 4x4. Some people believe this because they may hear a loud "clunk" when the system engages. This is normal and accounted for in the design. You can engage your 4x4 at any speed, but it is not designed to run faster than 55mph. to avoid the "Clunk" take your foot off the gas then press the 4x4 button.

Before you start taking anything apart make sure you need to. First of all make sure that the system is not engaging and it is not the light. If it is not engaging have the vehicle off, but the key in the run position. Push the 4x4 button and you should be able to hear the t-case try and engage. (remember the system engages at 2 point the T-case and the hubs) If you do not hear a sound check you switch. If you do then it is probably your hubs. Depending on many factors you really shouldn't have to clean out the hubs. so first check for anything broken.

If you do decide to clean everything do it all the way. Take off your bearings and re-pack those. I have done two levels of cleaning, a simple wipe off and and a heavy degreaser. Either method works it just depends on how much time you want to spend. When taking everything apart make sure you place it so that you can assemble it again correctly, get a hanes manual. Check to make sure nothing is broken, use clean grease but don't shovel it in. Too much grease can actually cause the hubs to not engage and cause damage. most importantly put the hub back on correctly. With auto hubs they will only set in flush in one position. the hug should be flush with the rotor, in the wrogn position you can push them flush, but this is wrong and will cause them to break.

good luck
 












http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IKb5PmUcWwc

follow this vid and you will see that im not the only one who must do it.

I just wasted 5 min. watching that video, expecting him to try to go into 4x4 while moving, and for whatever reason, it not work (even though it should). But then have the 4x4 work when he was stopped and in park and tried. Unfortunately that video only shows him putting it in 4x4 while parked.
What exactly the Hell does this prove? We already know our trucks go into 4x4 while parked!

If you want to prove that it ONLY works in park you have to eliminate all other options: ie show it doesn't work in D, OD, 1, 2, and R. Showing that it only works in park proves nothing and doesn't mean that it won't work in gear, it's a basic problem of logic, reasoning, and proofs.
 






I was telling that you must engage the 4X4 first and then put it back in neutral to engage the 4X4 low the same as on my truck.
Thats why im telling it wont engage in 4X4 while moving. Maybe canadian models are different dont know but ive seen some of first gen do exactly like mine and same as in the vid
 






I know what you wanted to demonstrate, but being a Math major, who has to prove arguments daily, it is obvious that that video doesn't prove what you wanted it to. FOR EXAMPLE: my truck shifts into 4x4 fine while moving. I could still take a video of it shifting into 4x4 while parked, it wouldn't prove that it wouldn't have shifted while moving.

BTW: I'm not saying that your truck won't shift while moving. Mine will, that's how they are made. But, there could always be a short in the wires, or a descrepancy in the programing, or something. I'm sure that if you say you press the button while moving and 4x4 doesn't enguage, then it won't if I press the button. BUT, FYI even 4x4 low should enguage while in N and ROLLING slower then 3 mph.
 






Following your minds ....Being a math major does not prove that you can solve mechanic problems:P
 






I know what im talking about. I must do it in my truck 4X4 high in park or neutral and then 4X4 low in neutral..thats all. If you want take a plane ticket come see by yourself or just shut up :)

Everyone has opinions and expressing them (provided they aren't derogatory towards other members) is what this site is about.

The 4x4 system is comprised of 4H and 4L. 4x4 High is a shift on the fly system and can be engaged at any speed at any time by pressing the 4x4 High button. Although you can engage 4H anytime it is recommended at speeds under 55mph. Because of the tremendous forces in play with 4x4 low (545 ft/lbs 4x4Low vs 220 ft/lbs 4x4high) the 4x4 computer employees safety measures to ensure you are basically stopped in neutral to prevent damage to the drive train.

Shifting into 4x4 Low:
  1. 1st be in 4x4 high
  2. Transmission in Neutral
  3. Clutch depressed (manual transmissions)
  4. Foot on Brake (mph<3)
  5. Now Press 4x4 Low
 






That is exactly what I said but in different way thats why i posted the video link. Thank you for the clear infos DeRocha.
 



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