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Speedometer is off by 20km/hr (12mph)

serenityismine

New Member
Joined
December 7, 2011
Messages
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City, State
Oshawa,Ontario
Year, Model & Trim Level
2000 Explorer XLT 4x4
Hello.

My speedometer is off by 20 km/h (12 mp/h) no mater what speed I travel.

The odometer on the GPS matched the truck's odometer.

Took a trip with GPS and the speed was off right from the start, the speedometer face starts at 20 km/h but the needle starts moving as soon as the car starts moving.

Is it not suppose to start moving when the car hits 20 km/h?

Is there a way to reset the cluster?

Thanks
 



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Serenity,

Could someone have already disassembled cluster? If so, the speedometer needle may not have been reattached properly....

The speedometer needle is pressed firmly onto a round speedometer shaft, which (sadly) is not keyed in anyway. Properly set with the vehicle NOT moving, the speedometer needle does NOT sit aimed at the stop peg in the zero position. Instead, if the stop peg were removed, with the vehicle not moving, the speedometer needle would fall back somewhere below the zero position. This allows the speedometer needle to rest on stop peg with some tension. Perhaps someone has dissambled your cluster, removed the speedometer needle, then simply reinstalled the speedometer needle by pointing it directly at zero.

In this case, your speedometer needle would need to removed from the speedometer shaft and reset. There are several posts about disassembling the cluster. And there is also a helpful video on YouTube. These will show you how to get to the cluster. But after you remove your speedometer needle, the correct re-installation on the shaft will be a little more tricky...

IF the speedometer needle was installed correctly now, you could apply 12 volt current to the speedometer and note the registered speed. After removal, you could re-install the needle by reapplying 12 volt current to the speedometer, then replacing the speedometer needle in the previously noted position. But this does not work in your case, because you do not have the proper setting to begin with.

One idea would be to hook up your speedometer cluster to the truck without the clear plastic instrument cover. Get a careful driver to assist you. Using the GPS, your helper can drive 60 mph, and you can carefully reach over and press the speedometer needle onto the speedometer shaft, aiming the needle at 60 mph. To be safer, you could probably use this idea a somewhat slower speed. Be careful!!!

The second idea would be if you randomly reapply the needle by effectively aiming the needle below the zero, Then pressing the needle into position on the correct side of the stop peg. You could give that a try, then test and reset and test and reset.

The third idea would be to Just learn to live with your incorrectly set speedometer needle. (But I admit this would drive me nuts!).

Good luck with this project.
 






Serenity,

Could someone have already disassembled cluster? If so, the speedometer needle may not have been reattached properly....

The speedometer needle is pressed firmly onto a round speedometer shaft, which (sadly) is not keyed in anyway. Properly set with the vehicle NOT moving, the speedometer needle does NOT sit aimed at the stop peg in the zero position. Instead, if the stop peg were removed, with the vehicle not moving, the speedometer needle would fall back somewhere below the zero position. This allows the speedometer needle to rest on stop peg with some tension. Perhaps someone has dissambled your cluster, removed the speedometer needle, then simply reinstalled the speedometer needle by pointing it directly at zero.

In this case, your speedometer needle would need to removed from the speedometer shaft and reset. There are several posts about disassembling the cluster. And there is also a helpful video on YouTube. These will show you how to get to the cluster. But after you remove your speedometer needle, the correct re-installation on the shaft will be a little more tricky...

IF the speedometer needle was installed correctly now, you could apply 12 volt current to the speedometer and note the registered speed. After removal, you could re-install the needle by reapplying 12 volt current to the speedometer, then replacing the speedometer needle in the previously noted position. But this does not work in your case, because you do not have the proper setting to begin with.

One idea would be to hook up your speedometer cluster to the truck without the clear plastic instrument cover. Get a careful driver to assist you. Using the GPS, your helper can drive 60 mph, and you can carefully reach over and press the speedometer needle onto the speedometer shaft, aiming the needle at 60 mph. To be safer, you could probably use this idea a somewhat slower speed. Be careful!!!

The second idea would be if you randomly reapply the needle by effectively aiming the needle below the zero, Then pressing the needle into position on the correct side of the stop peg. You could give that a try, then test and reset and test and reset.

The third idea would be to Just learn to live with your incorrectly set speedometer needle. (But I admit this would drive me nuts!).

Good luck with this project.

Hi Mr. Alligator, I have a similar problem with a 91 Explorer. It just started out of no where. No new tires, or service work. The speedometer reads at least 15 miles fast, and the difference increases as I go faster. I only know how fast I'm going my the TAC; 1200 RPM is about 35mh.

Any ideas how to fix this? Did it break a tooth?
Appreciate your help.
Mary p
 












Did you have any transmission work?
I am thinking the drive gear or rear end gear change?
No, no work. But the shift lever indicator is off by 1 gear. So, reverse is at park, netural is at reverse, Odrive is at netural, etc. That has been going on for years. The speedometer problem is newer, 6 months or so.

Gotta say, she is a clysdale :) Always works; interior falling apart, but starts up everytime. And the only thing that can do my 18% driveway in snow with no problems.
 






No, no work. But the shift lever indicator is off by 1 gear. So, reverse is at park, netural is at reverse, Odrive is at netural, etc. That has been going on for years. The speedometer problem is newer, 6 months or so.

Gotta say, she is a clysdale :) Always works; interior falling apart, but starts up everytime. And the only thing that can do my 18% driveway in snow with no problems.
The shift indicator is just a cable adjustment or replacement part at the steering column ( interior).
Maybe the speedometer drive gear loss a tooth.
 






The shift indicator is just a cable adjustment or replacement part at the steering column ( interior).
Maybe the speedometer drive gear loss a tooth.
Bummer. I don't want to crank the case, so I'll have to drive by the tac. Thanks for the info.
 






Bummer. I don't want to crank the case, so I'll have to drive by the tac. Thanks for the info.
How do you known that the GPS is correct?
Try Google a store . click on driving direction. It will give you the route and time it will take. And time yourself. You figure out there MPH, using there distance and time. Or local police department use speed indicator with a digital display, another check.
 






Cable Adjustment —Shift Indicator

  1. Remove the upper instrument panel steering column cover (04459); refer to Instrument Panel and Console.
  2. Place the gearshift lever in the (D) position.
    1. Rotate the gearshift lever clockwise until it bottoms out (first gear), then rotate two detents counterclockwise ((D) position).
  3. Hang a 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight on the gearshift lever.
  4. Center the pointer in the middle of the (D) position.
    1. Rotate the thumbwheel located on the bottom of the steering column to adjust the pointer.
D17738A.gif

  1. Remove the 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight.
    1. Readjust if necessary.
  2. Install the upper instrument panel steering column cover; refer to Instrument Panel and Console.



[td width="fit-content"]
SECTION 307-05: Automatic Transaxle/Transmission External Controls

[/td]
[td width="fit-content"]
2000 Postal Explorer Workshop Manual

[/td]​
[td width="fit-content"]
GENERAL PROCEDURES

[/td]
[td width="fit-content"]
Procedure revision date: 07/22/1999

[/td]​

Cable Adjustment —Shift Indicator

  1. Remove the upper instrument panel steering column cover (04459).
    1. Remove the upper instrument panel steering column cover (04459); refer to Instrument Panel and Console.
      1. Rotate the gearshift lever clockwise until it bottoms out (first gear), then rotate two detents counterclockwise ((D) position).
    2. Hang a 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight on the gearshift lever.
      1. Rotate the thumbwheel located on the bottom of the steering column to adjust the pointer.
  2. Hang a 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight on the gearshift lever.
    1. Rotate the thumbwheel located on the bottom of the steering column to adjust the pointer.
D17738A.gif


  1. Remove the 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight.
    1. Readjust if necessary.
  2. Install the upper instrument panel steering column cover.
 






Cable Adjustment —Shift Indicator

Remove the upper instrument panel steering column cover (04459); refer to Instrument Panel and Console.

Place the gearshift lever in the (D) position.

Rotate the gearshift lever clockwise until it bottoms out (first gear), then rotate two detents counterclockwise ((D) position).

Hang a 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight on the gearshift lever.

Center the pointer in the middle of the (D) position.

Rotate the thumbwheel located on the bottom of the steering column to adjust the pointer.



Remove the 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight.

Carefully move the gearshift lever from detent to detent and compare with the transmission settings.

Readjust if necessary.

Install the upper instrument panel steering column cover; refer to Instrument Panel and Console.

SECTION 307-05: Automatic Transaxle/Transmission External Controls

2000 Postal Explorer Workshop Manual

GENERAL PROCEDURES

Procedure revision date: 07/22/1999

Cable Adjustment —Shift Indicator

Remove the upper instrument panel steering column cover (04459).

Place the gearshift lever in the (D) position.

Rotate the gearshift lever clockwise until it bottoms out (first gear), then rotate two detents counterclockwise ((D) position).

Hang a 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight on the gearshift lever.

Center the pointer in the middle of the (D) position.

Rotate the thumbwheel located on the bottom of the steering column to adjust the pointer.



Remove the 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight.

Carefully move the gearshift lever from detent to detent and compare with the transmission settings.

Readjust if necessary.

Install the upper instrument panel steering column cove
 






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