Lights mounted on bumper, but not working | Ford Explorer Forums

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Lights mounted on bumper, but not working

DC Quick

Member
Joined
February 1, 2008
Messages
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City, State
New York
Year, Model & Trim Level
'94 XLT 4x4
Hey I have a pair of lights on the bumper of my Explorer(that I just got today.) And when you open the driver side door you can see the light wire. You can see where it's grounded, but the other wire is wrapped around the E-Break release. I was wondering what do I have to do to hook up these lights? And maybe in some simple terms so I can understand it.:p:
 



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First, If aftermarket lighting (Not Stock) and the lights are not working I would have to question if the wiring was any good.
IMHO... Remove any existing wiring and replace with new wire, relay, in-line fuse and dash switch.

First determine the wattage of the lights, it will make a difference in the fuse and the gauge of wire you use.

Then wire as follows:
1) Mount a Relay (amperage rating dependent on wattage of lights) in the engine compartment close to the battery area.
2) Run a 12-ga wire from the battery to an in-line fuse holder (amperage rating dependent on wattage of lights) then to Pin 30 on the Relay.
3) Run a 12-ga wire from pin 87 on the Relay to the lights.
4) Ground the lights. Some lights ground through the housing, some through an additional wire but the best is the additional wire since you can get to a good bare metal grounding point on the frame.

This will give you the power you need for the lights once the Realy has been activated.

To activate the Relay continue:

5) Run a fused (this fuse can be a low value because there will be minimual current here) 18-ga wire from the Fuse Panel to one side of a Switch mounted somewhere you like.
5a) This wire should be connected to one of the following types of power at the Fuse Panel:
"Power on all of the time" - usually directly from the battery but through the Fuse Panel or "Switched Power" when the ignition is turned on - use a mutlimeter or DC Voltage Detector to determine that you have power when the key is in the on position. You choose which type of power you want.
6) From the other pin on the Switch run a wire to Pin 86 on the Relay.
7) From Pin 85 on the Relay run a wire to a good bare metal gorund point.

When you flip the switch the relay should click and the lights should come on.

This is simplified but it should work.
 






^^What he said.^^
Those lights were probably disconnected for some reason. Usually a problem the the previous owner didnt want to fix.
Check out the Lighting FAQs at top of this page & let us know what you dont understand & we will help you through it.
Later....
 






DC Quick,

Where you going with this ?

R U all set ?
 






Isn't Sandy a she?
 






I found the problem. I tested the lights and they work. I'm going to get a killswitch for the lights. Thank you for your help.
 






I have a feeling that the lights are not powered by a relay but are directed wired. In other words just a power line from the battery to the switch and back to the lights.
If so, that probably burned out the switch and therefore the tied off wires you found. Its more work to install a relay but it is worth it. You get brighter lights and a safer interior and a longer lasting switch. Thats probably why all of the other exterior lights are set up that way at the factory.
Just a thought.....
 






I have a feeling that the lights are not powered by a relay but are directed wired. In other words just a power line from the battery to the switch and back to the lights.
If so, that probably burned out the switch and therefore the tied off wires you found. Its more work to install a relay but it is worth it. You get brighter lights and a safer interior and a longer lasting switch. Thats probably why all of the other exterior lights are set up that way at the factory.
Just a thought.....


Ya, what Bill said...

At least try to trace the wiring and see how it is wired up.

As Bill said, there is a good reason why they aren't hooked up.

Rather than find out the last switch melted and almost burnt up the vehicle, take some time and do it right.
 






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