One of the best "Big Three How To" I have found is over at
The12Volt.com
But, the answer you are looking for is:
- alternator positive to battery positive
- battery negative to chassis
- engine ground to chassis
Also, unless you are running ALOT of power a battery isn't going to make a huge difference. Most times, the battery is only affected if the alternator doens't have the power to keep the juice running the amps. So, if you got a 200 on there, should be good for 2800 watts of constant before you drop voltage and run power off of the battery.
(Remember, this number includes all lighting, radio, electronics fan, A/C..... whatever needs juice)
Do you have any idea what the Amperage at idle is? Most alternators that get to the "HO" category sometimes have a situation where they have great WOT Amperage, but sort of low idle amperage due to the pulleys and capacitors.
Big batteries really help the most when either your alternator underperforms, or you run your radio alot with the car off or in idle.
Honestly, if your battery light is coming on, it seems like a miswire somewhere along the lines, It may have something to do with the fact that the sensor doesn't understand the bigger alternator. Not 100% positive on how that sensor reads that information.
But, many times, when I was running my 800 watts (and idling) my battery gauge would drop down near ~12 volts (According the guage, never actualy tested it with a meter). Granted, I only had a 95 AMP alternator at the time, but my battery light never came on.