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Power-Lok Differential got hot

hawkeye2

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Joined
May 27, 2006
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City, State
Bellingham. WA
Year, Model & Trim Level
98 Eddie Bauer
1998 Eddie Bauer AWD V-8 119,000 miles.

Had the rear diff gear oil changed. Lube place used Valvoline 75w-140w fully synthetic. This matches owners manual lube spec. BUT they did not put in friction modifier as REQUIRED by owner's manual and specifically requested by me. I showed them the owner's manual lube spec pages and footnotes. They said the Valvoline bottle claimed to have all necessary limited slip additives.

Next day, On a long(600 miles), fast(75-80mph) highway trip , the rear differential started making really bad noises and had a hot oil smell. Another driver actually pulled along side to point out I had a problem. Smoke from under the car!
I had to pull off I-5 (Seattle 5 o'clock traffic) and get a tow home.

Did the LACK of friction modifier cause the overheating?
It seems the clutches would rub hard instead of sliding past.

I will open the cover today and survey damage.

PS: Lube store owner is working with me on this, but I need to verify cause of damage. So be fair with your answers. If it is my problem I will say so and get on with life. The lube store owner is willing to pay if it is the fault of their procedure.

I plan on putting in a complete low mile(50,000) axle from a totalled 97 Explorer. I found a matching D4 code axle (3.73 and Power-Lok) at the local reputable salvage yard.

Fastest fix to get me back on the road.
 






Yes it would be the shop owners fault. Just make sure that the axle from the totaled X isnt tweaked in any way.
 






yeah, seems fishy that the axle was fine, took it in for service, soon after problem develops. I'd guess that they didn't put in enough fluid, wrong type, or something else.

I wouldn't think leaving the modifier out would cause DAMAGE, especially while driving high speed on a highway (the differential action isn't being utilized while going straight, meaning the friction plates in the Factory trac-lok rearend aren't being used, they are just along for the ride.
Leaving the modifier out could cause the limited slip action in the axle to work less effectively though.
 






The Traction-lok is ok. oil was fine . After inspection I had 3 problems
1. front driveline CV joint is bad and noisy. I will replace
2. left rear brake rotor rubs on caliper frame when turning right because wheel bearing is wearing out. I will replace both sides.
3. I replaced all 4 brake rotors and pads.
 






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