Modulator pin on a 1994 Aerostar. | Ford Explorer Forums

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Modulator pin on a 1994 Aerostar.

Swangleriter

Member
Joined
June 4, 2010
Messages
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City, State
Roseau, MN
Year, Model & Trim Level
'97 AWD Aerostar
I'm working on a transmission problem on the old Aerostar and came across Serious Explorations. Some good info here, I'm off to fabricate a pin for the tranny vacuum control. I'm evidently not the first to lose one (and I was being so careful).
 



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welcome to the site.
 






Thanks for the posts. I put in the fabricated pin, and the '94 Aerostar tranny works better, but not totally right. Since the van had to head to Oregon from Northwest Minnesota and other things needed work, I called it good. Checked the fluid levels, changed the plug wires and lost the intermittent miss. Fashioned a plug (lost that last year) for the air conditioning system from a fine thread half inch bolt and a small o-ring and spent the late afternoon re-charging with 134a. Didn't have enough so made a 120 mile round midnight trip to the nearest Wal-Mart for two more cans which nearly did the trick. Sent my sister, mother, 3 daughters and nephew off with the van, they drove to Billings the first day and finished the re-charging the next morning. They made Spokane the second night and Newport, OR the next morning at 3AM after an afternoon visit in Bremerton. The air works well and they haven't complained about anything else except a slight shimmy at 80 mph. 160,000+ miles on the 4.0. AWD So far, so good. We'll see how it works on the way back.
The van is back home now, 5,000+ miles. The air works well but the tranny problem is worse. It appears to me that the governor is sticking, causing it to not want to shift into 3rd and 4th when cold, and, when warm, start out in a high gear from a stop. The selector lever gets quite a workout to keep it in the right gear. I'll get to it sometime, the backup vehicle is a '94 Chevy k-1500, 6.5 turbo diesel which is in the midst of experiencing injector pump problems. Resolution pending...
 






Oregon and other things...

Finally following up on the tranny problem with the Aerostar. I've used it for most of the year, except when it was down with warped heads due to freezing up,then overheating on one of our -30 degree mornings last winter. Got that repaired, and a nephew in Oregon decided to get married so decided to drop the transfer case to check the governor. It ended up being not too difficult, the governor was easy to find and it was stuck. I shined up the bore a little bit, put it back together and bolted it in. A friend stopped by and helped me set the transfer case back in. Now the van will shift quite a bit better, the shift points are higher than they should be but I don't have to drive in second for two miles before it will shift into third after a cold start.

We'll see how the trip to Oregon goes...

Trip to Oregon went well, no problems to speak of. The van seemed down a little on power, but had no problem running 75mph on the freeways and running through the mountains. We took in Glacier and Yellowstone on the way back.

The van now has 196,000 on it, but it lost compression on #4 cylinder and the starter quit working. It is partially dissembled, and I'm not sure how soon I'll get back to it. The tranny problem resurfaced, so I'm thinking it has a wear spot that is putting aluminum shavings into the system and sticking the governor again.

Since I have all the manuals for the nAerostar, I purchased a 1997 AWD, nice shape but the tranny needs a rebuild. That's the next project, will post again when I'm a little further along.
 






"New Aerostar," tranny problem

I picked up a 1997 Aerostar AWD that had a transmission problem, though otherwise in good shape. It was slipping and the fluid was very dirty.

I pulled the transmission and it took about 20 minutes to take the torque converter off. It appears that the torque converter is shot.

The conundrum is that, aside from being coated in dirty trans fluid and occasional chunks of broken aluminum, the rest of the transmission looks good. The bushings appear like new and the one clutch pack I took apart looks like new.

What are the most sensible things I can do to get this back on the road. I'm supposed to make a trip to Kentucky from Northern Minnesota and I like to take this good looking van...

Aside from a new torque converter, are there any upgrades I should be making?
 






Do you have both vans or did you get rid of the other one? You could add Sonnax upgrades to the valve body, an external transmission filter, and a heavy duty cooler. I wouldn't recommend the thermo bypass since you live in a cold climate. A Scan Guage diagnostic tool should be able to provide live transmission temperature readings while you're driving if you don't want to install a dedicated temperature gauge.
 






Thanks for the reply. I still have the '94, but it had starter problems along with losing #4 cylinder, 30 lbs. compression, so It is parked until I have time to resurrect it. I had to swap a 7.3 engine in a friend's F-350, and then bought the '97, so the shop has been full.

I ordered a master kit, trans-go shift kit and torque converter along with a manual today so will keep you posted on progress.

I've seen no info anywhere to tell me why a torque converter would destruct, so I'm at a loss to figure out if there is any particular thing I need to correct. The van doesn't have a receiver hitch, so it probably didn't do any heavy towing. I'll flush out the cooler and lines, perhaps that might tell me something.


Thanks.
 






The transmission rebuild has been a slow process. I'm putting things back together now, slowly. I can see where this isn't a difficult job if you've done it a few times, but bewildering to a certain extent when one is delving in for the first time. The manual is a lifesaver.

Will keep posting as I have progress to report...
 






I expected to post here much sooner, but didn't have much positive to post until now. I did get the 5r55e transmission back together and installed in the van in June (after an all-nighter), having planned on using it for a family trip. I started it up and ran it while on the jackstands, but it didn't work quite right. Totally exhausted, I dropped it off the stands and used our Crown Vic for the trip.

Putting it up on the jacks a couple of weeks later, I found one of the servo covers had come loose. I wedged it back in place and took the van for a drive. It seemed to work OK, but after we stopped to visit a friend, it lost all forward gears except 1st.

Thinking maybe the valve body was malfunctioning, I purchased a "used, but taken from a perfectly functioning transmission" valve body on Ebay, mostly for diagnostic purposes. After installing it, the tranny worked no better than before. Acting on almost an impulse, I adjusted the bands. I found that both were way out of adjustment, probably because of fatigue during my all-nighter assembly job. Unfortunately, though the transmission now had a manual first and second, it wouldn't shift like normal.

I checked the pump pressure with a gauge, and it was on the low side, but not always out of the good range. The error codes I got pointed to the #4 servo and torque converter lockup problems. I was stymied, so decided to take the tranny out and check things over, and also replace the pump because the stator nose wasn't quite right. I'd had to sand down the teflon seal because the groove was narrow, probably done when the torque converter failed.

The tranny's internals looked good. The thin seal had workled, but I replaced the pump. carefully put the trans back together and installed it. The only other thing I did was change out the #4 servo.

You experts can probably guess what happened next. The transmission worked exactly the same as when I took it apart.

I gave it one last try. I dropped the pan and unbolted the valve body. Stting it on the bench along side the original, I grabbed the EPS on the "used, but taken from a perfectly functioning transmission" valve body and it had an extreme wiggle to it. I grabbed the EPS on the original valve body and it was tight. Finally, something tangible to digest. I re-installed the original valve body, which also had a Trans-go kit installed, and buttoned it up.

The trans shifted good while on the jackstands, and the only glitch was that it didn't shift into reverse a couple of time on the first short road trip. After a longer shakedown run, it worked pretty good. It had a couple of odd shifts at first, but I think it was as much the computer re-programming as anything since it shifts relatively well now. Hopefully the deer will stay away from the road when the wife drives it.

I learned quite a bit about the tranny so now am looking forward to putting the '94 back on the road, after I get a couple other projects out of the way.
 






Followup on the 5r55e rebuild: I'm finally cleaning up the garage after the all summer rebuild project. I had the bad valve body laying on the bench and decided to look at the EPS one more time. I wiggled it a little and it dropped out. Wierd, I thought, and, looking at it closer, realized that the stem that fits into the valve body bore was broken.

The valve body must have taken quite a hit during shipping since the mating plate had been bent in the reverse servo area and I'd had to use the other one. I'd checked the EPS with the tester and also with 12 volts to see if it clicked, but hadn't actually taken it out until now. Well, live and learn.

The tranny has a couple of thousand miles on it and seems to be working well. Will keep you all posted.
 






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