That sounds very odd, I would dig deeper into that. All fuel pumps have a strainer on the bottom for big debris. Those are no good for general fuel filtering. If you bypassed a normal fuel filter, it would effect the engine eventually with the crap a proper filter catches. I always pour out the old fuel from a removed filter, the gas is filthy that comes out of the inlet side.
That would be very weird to have no fuel filter. It may be they put a fine screen version with the pump, but the filter would need to be replaced more often than the pump. Leaving a fuel filter on for too many years will plug up and cause the engine to run lean, and not run. I've had that happen with a past used Explorer withing a month of buying it. I hadn't gotten around to replacing that filter yet. I rebuilt the worn out suspension first, then did most of the fluids and filters. The fuel filter and gear oil were about the last things I needed to do, plus the belt and idler pulleys. The truck died going to work, and had to be towed a short distance to work, where I checked fuel pressure, etc.